Pearly razorfish

The pearly razorfish (Xyrichtys novacula), also known as the cleaver wrasse, is a species of wrasse found in the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. It is of minor importance to local commercial fisheries and is popular as a game fish. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.

Distribution

The pearly razorfish is widespread throughout the subtropical and tropical Atlantic Ocean; it also occurs in the Mediterranean Sea. It inhabits clear, shallow littoral areas with sandy or muddy bottoms, at depths of 1–20 m. In winter it migrates to greater depths, up to 90–150 m.

Behaviour

The pearly razorfish feeds on small invertebrates such as crustaceans, mollusks and echinoderms. It can bury itself rapidly in the bottom when disturbed.